Book: Ring, Betty. 1993 Girlhood Embroidery: American Samplers & Pictorial Needlework 1650-1850. I.
• See pages 274-725 regarding possible origin.Book: Swan, Susan Burrows. 1976 A Winterthur Guide to American Needlework.
• Published: p. 136, fig. 96Book: Davis, Charles W. Early American Embroidery Designs.
• Published: p. 132