Glass (for drinking) (Tumbler or beaker)

Description

This tumbler or beaker has much in common with examples illustrated in Winterthur's so-called Gardiner's Island Glass Catalogue (71x206.1, Downs collection, Winterthur Library). The 1790-1825 Bohemian glass trade catalog is signed by Johannes Schiefner of Parchen in Bohemia. It once belonged to the Gardiner family of Gardiner's Island, New York, and documents some forms of imported glass which were available in Federal America. Catalog numbers 154-159 illustrate tumblers similar to the Winterthur glass in shape and cut panels with git upper rims. None of the illustrated Gardiner Island examples, bear gilt scenes, but the caption (translated) for number 157 refers to "lens (-tumbler)," presumably relating to the cutting style, and lists "Nest of glasses...with gilt garlands or also with landscape." (Examples featuring garlands or left plain are illustrated.) Number 156, lists vessels of the same form as "Nest of glasses; 6 piece, the glasses fit in one another; cut and gilt rim."