Book: Quimby, Ian M. G. 1995 American Silver at Winterthur.
• Published: p. 237, no. 199 a-kBook: Kauffman, Henry J. 1969 The Colonial Silversmith: His Techniques & His Products.
• Published: p. 125.Book: Belden, Louise C. 1980 Marks of American Silversmiths in the Ineson-Bissell Collection. 506 p.
• An illustrated glossary of spoon terms, pp. 467-488