Robert Havell Jr. (Engraver, printer and colorist); John James Audubon (Designer, draftsman, and publisher)
Place of Origin
London; London; England; United Kingdom; Europe
Origin Notes
Plate engraved, printed and colored by Havell in London.
Secondary Place of Origin
Boston; Massachusetts; Suffolk; New England; United States; North America
Secondary Origin Notes
Presumably painted by Audubon in Boston in July or August, 1832. He received skins for this species from Rev. John Bachman of Charleston in July 1832.
Date
1833
Mark/Signature/Inscription/Label
Type: Inscription
Location: Bottom left beneath image
Inscription: Drawn from Nature by J.J. Audubon. F,R,S F,L,S
Type: Inscription
Location: Bottom right beneath image
Inscription: Engraved, Printed, & Coloured, by R.Havell, 1833.
Mark/Signature: Yes
Subject(s)
Zoological illustration
Materials
Ink
Watercolor
Paper (wove)
Techniques
Aquatint
Etched
Engraved
Hand colored
Painted
Dimensions (inches)
38.1 (H) x 25.6 (W) x 17.2 (Image H) x 12.7 (Image W)
Dimensions (centimeters)
96.9 (H) x 65 (W) x 43.7 (Image H) x 32.2 (Image W)
Measurement Notes
H at left. W at top. Plate H: 18.1 in. (46.1 cm). Plate W: 13.5 in. (34.4 cm).
Publisher Summary
J. Audubon
Place of Publication
London, England, United Kingdom, Europe
Publisher Name
J. Audubon
Edition State
I
Edition Watermark
Top left (sideways): "J WHATMAN/ 1834"
Coloring
Hand colored with watercolors
Edition Notes
From the first edition double-elephant folio of John James Audubon, The Birds of America (London: J. J. Audubon, 1827-39). Plate legend varies; variant plate legend is Mangrove Humming Bird,/ TROCHILUS MANGO./ Males, 1. 2. 3. Females, 4. 5./ Bignonia grandiflora [both plates dated 1833].