Robert Havell Jr. (Engraver, printer and colorist); John James Audubon (Designer, draftsman, and publisher)
Place of Origin
London; London; England; United Kingdom; Europe
Origin Notes
Plate engraved, printed and colored by Havell in London.
Secondary Place of Origin
Louisiana; West Feliciana Parish; South; United States; North America
Secondary Origin Notes
Painted by Audubon while at Oakley, the Pirrie plantation near St. Francisville, where he was employed as a tutor during the summer of 1821. He wrote on the painting: "Louisiana Aug. 1821."
Date
1831-1839
Mark/Signature/Inscription/Label
Type: Inscription
Location: Bottom left beneath image
Inscription: Drawn from Nature & Published by John J. Audubon. F.R.S. F.L.S.
Type: Inscription
Location: Bottom right beneath image
Inscription: Engraved. Printed & Coloured by R. Havell.
Mark/Signature: Yes
Subject(s)
Zoological illustration
Botanical illustration
Materials
Ink
Watercolor
Paper (wove)
Techniques
Aquatint
Etched
Engraved
Hand colored
Painted
Dimensions (inches)
38.3 (H) x 25.6 (W) x 18.2 (Image H) x 11.5 (Image W)
Dimensions (centimeters)
97.2 (H) x 65.1 (W) x 46.3 (Image H) x 29.3 (Image W)
Measurement Notes
H at right. W at bottom. Plate H: 19.3 in. (49.1 cm). Plate W: 12.2 in. (31.0 cm).
Publisher Summary
J. Audubon
Place of Publication
London, England, United Kingdom, Europe
Publisher Name
J. Audubon
Edition State
II
Edition Watermark
none
Coloring
Hand colored with watercolors
Edition Notes
From the first edition double-elephant folio of John James Audubon, The Birds of America (London: J. J. Audubon, 1827-39). Plate legend varies; legend on first state (1830) is N.\o 17. Plate 85./ Yellow Throat Warbler Male./ SYLVIA PENSILIS,/ Plant Castanea pumila,/ Vulgo Chink-apin.