Ceramics
Staffordshire or Shropshire, England, United Kingdom, Europe
Earthenware (blackware); Lead glaze
Thrown
1958.1402
Object Number1958.1402 |
Cream or milk jug (Cream or milk pot)
Ceramics
Bequest of Henry Francis du Pont
Staffordshire or Shropshire, England, United Kingdom, Europe
Earthenware (blackware); Lead glaze
Thrown
3.43 (H) , 3.25 (W) , 2.5 (D)
8.712 (H) , 8.255 (W) , 6.35 (D)
Sometimes called lead-glazed blackware, most ceramics of this general type were made in Staffordshire, England, during the mid 1700s. (Jackfield, in Shropshire, England, was another producer but made much lower quantities than did Staffordshire.) The glossy dark appearance of blackware was achieved in either of two ways: a nearly-black earthenware body was covered in a clear, yellowish lead glaze; or, a dark red earthenware body was coated in lead glaze that was tinted dark brown. Although such wares now typically display an overall shiny appearance, many originally bore “cold painted” (unfired or low-temperature-fired) ornament inspired by the appearance of popular Asian lacquerwork. However, cold-applied designs did not adhere well to the glaze surface, and over time many wore away, leaving an uneven appearance. Some 20th century collectors chose to rub away the remaining, deteriorated color decoration, in favor of an overall more mirror-like, reflective appearance.